Our Story
The size of the problem equals the size of the opportunity
The Natural Step is a not-for-profit organisation dedicated to education, advisory work and research in sustainable development. Since 1989, we have worked with thousands of corporations, municipalities, academic institutions and not-for-profit organisations that have proven that moving strategically toward sustainability leads to new opportunities, reduced costs, and dramatically reduced ecological and social impacts.
Rigorous science. Practical solutions.
The Natural Step Framework is a proven, scientifically robust model that helps organisations make pragmatic decisions to move toward sustainability. We research the science of sustainability and link it to real world applications. We create dialogue about the opportunities and challenges in building a sustainable future. We are accelerating change toward sustainability.
A simple idea. An enormous opportunity.
In the late 1980’s, Dr. Karl-Henrik Robèrt, a Swedish doctor and cancer scientist, was treating a lot of children with cancer. He couldn’t help but notice how their families, care providers and the community came together quickly and efficiently with compassion and coordinated resources to try and make a difference. This was in stark contrast to the emerging confusion and debate over the health of the planet.
While examining cells from one of his cancer patients under the microscope, Dr. Robèrt was struck with a very simple, but very powerful idea. What if we could use our agreement on the basic understanding of cells as a platform to understanding the requirements for the continuation and wellbeing of human life? From the perspective of that smallest unit of life, that merges us in a way that goes beyond politics and belief systems, we could build consensus among governments, business people and environmentalists what must at least be agreed to safe guard prosperous life.
Dr. Robèrt drafted a first version of such a ‘consensus document’ and sent this draft to a broad cross-section of scientists, including over 50 ecologists, chemists, physicists and medical doctors in Sweden and asked for their input. Twenty-one drafts later, there was at last consensus about what is in principle needed to sustain the human civilization on earth. With the support of His Majesty the King of Sweden, Karl XVI Gustaf, this ‘consensus document’ and accompanying audio tape was sent to every household and school in Sweden.
The Natural Step was born.
Following this consensus document, Dr. Robèrt worked out a first version of system conditions for sustainability and a planning method that later evolved into and became known as The Natural Step Framework (or the Framework for Strategic Sustainable Development). Dr. Robèrt published these results in 1992 in a book called “The Necessary Step”. He also employed a team who began building the non-for-profit organisation The Natural Step with the purpose of facilitating the further development and application of the TNS Framework. He was then offered a chair at Chalmers University of Technology where he started to work with Professor Karl-Erik Eriksson and his PhD student John Holmberg to elaborate the system conditions as well as the planning method further as part of John Holmberg’s PhD thesis work. By 1992 Dr. Robèrt had also met with Göran Broman, one of the founders of The Natural Step “Engineers for the Environment” network and a PhD student at Lund University. He too had for many years thought about conditions for a sustainable society and of ways to reach it and began working with Dr. Robèrt and John Holmberg. During the 1990s they developed successive refinements of the Framework as well as supplementary concepts, methods, tools, pedagogy and teaching materials for sustainable development. In parallel, an increasing number of Natural Step advisors became engaged in applying the Framework to businesses and municipalities in Sweden and internationally.
Around the year 2000 Dr. Broman, now at Blekinge Institute of Technology (BTH), invited Dr. Robèrt to a chair at BTH and a wider cooperation between BTH and The Natural Step evolved. At BTH, Dr. Broman and Dr. Robèrt have among other things led integration of sustainability in engineering education, built a world-leading sustainability research group and co-initiated a successful Master’s program in Strategic Leadership towards Sustainability. Several hundred alumni of this program are now applying the Framework in their respective countries and workplaces around the world.
Deepening The Natural Step’s scientific roots, in May 2008, The Natural Step, BTH and Lund University launched the Real Change Programme. This is an alliance of universities examining the science of sustainable development in collaboration with businesses, NGOs, communities and policy-makers around the world. The programme will support leaders as they implement sustainability solutions - ensuring that their decision making is based on scientific foundations and that it will result in real change towards sustainability (www.realchange.nu).
The Natural Step Framework has taken people beyond the arguments of what is and is not possible; of what may be left or right wing. Instead, the Framework builds on a basic understanding of what makes life possible, how our biosphere functions and how we are part of the earth’s natural systems. Rather than get lost in abstract definitions and causes, it builds on a platform of basic science and is designed to allow true interdisciplinary, cross sector cooperation for concrete and measurable change towards sustainability. After all, if you want to achieve ‘success’, you have to first understand what this means in real terms before you can then take strategic steps to achieve it.
The Natural Step has helped thousands of leaders, corporations and communities, educational facilities and governments develop blueprints toward sustainability and now has offices in 11 countries around the world.